Ames, IA vs Dubuque, IA: cost of living compared
Price levels from BEA (2024); rent and home values from Zillow (September 2026).
The short answer
- Overall, Dubuque, IA is 1.7% less expensive than Ames, IA (BEA, 2024).
- To keep the same standard of living, $75,000 in Ames works out to about $73,700 in Dubuque, before taxes.
- Most of the difference is housing, which costs 7.4% less in Dubuque. Goods are 0.0% higher and other services 0.0% higher.
- Typical asking rent is $1,063 a month in Dubuque and $1,162 in Ames, $1,188 a year less in Dubuque (Zillow, September 2026).
- A typical home is valued at about $277,000 in Dubuque and $277,000 in Ames.
- The gap has narrowed since 2019, when Dubuque was 6.2% less expensive than Ames.
derived Calculated from BEA Regional Price Parities (2024) and Zillow data. Based on an average household's spending; taxes not included. How we calculate.
Category by category
Both cities against the US average (100). The gap in each row is what matters for a move.
Housing drives the gap: 7.4% lower in Dubuque than in Ames
Price level by category, 2024. US average = 100.
- Ames, IA
- Dubuque, IA
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by metropolitan area, 2024 (US = 100).
Show the numbers
| Ames, IA | Dubuque, IA | |
|---|---|---|
| All items | 88.8 | 87.3 |
| Goods | 93.7 | 93.7 |
| Housing (rents) | 69.2 | 64.0 |
| Utilities | 83.0 | 81.2 |
| Other services | 92.9 | 92.9 |
| Category | Ames | Dubuque | Dubuque vs Ames |
|---|---|---|---|
| All items | 88.8 | 87.3 | −1.7% |
| Goods | 93.7 | 93.7 | 0.0% |
| Housing (rents) | 69.2 | 64.0 | −7.4% |
| Utilities | 83.0 | 81.2 | −2.2% |
| Other services | 92.9 | 92.9 | 0.0% |
| Typical asking rent | $1,162 | $1,063 | −8.5% |
| Typical home value | $277,000 | $277,000 | 0.0% |
| Salary to match $75,000 in Ames | $75,000 | $73,700 | −1.7% |
Index values: BEA, 2024, US = 100. Rent and home values: Data Provided by Zillow Group, September 2026.
How the gap has changed since 2008
The price gap between Ames and Dubuque has narrowed since 2008: 11.0 points then, 1.5 now
Overall price level each year, 2008–2024. US average = 100.
- Ames, IA
- Dubuque, IA
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by metropolitan area, 2024 (US = 100).
Show the numbers
| Ames, IA | Dubuque, IA | |
|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 82.4 | 93.4 |
| 2009 | 90.0 | 92.6 |
| 2010 | 92.9 | 91.7 |
| 2011 | 91.7 | 91.3 |
| 2012 | 92.3 | 91.8 |
| 2013 | 94.4 | 92.5 |
| 2014 | 92.9 | 92.8 |
| 2015 | 90.0 | 91.3 |
| 2016 | 88.7 | 91.2 |
| 2017 | 89.7 | 91.5 |
| 2018 | 93.9 | 90.5 |
| 2019 | 95.9 | 89.9 |
| 2020 | 93.1 | 89.8 |
| 2021 | 91.5 | 88.1 |
| 2022 | 88.4 | 86.4 |
| 2023 | 91.5 | 89.1 |
| 2024 | 88.8 | 87.3 |
Goods
- Ames, IA
- Dubuque, IA
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by metropolitan area, 2024 (US = 100).
Show the numbers
| Ames, IA | Dubuque, IA | |
|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 77.0 | 99.4 |
| 2009 | 85.3 | 97.8 |
| 2010 | 94.3 | 96.5 |
| 2011 | 94.7 | 96.1 |
| 2012 | 95.4 | 97.2 |
| 2013 | 94.6 | 97.1 |
| 2014 | 95.1 | 98.5 |
| 2015 | 95.5 | 98.2 |
| 2016 | 94.1 | 97.5 |
| 2017 | 93.6 | 96.1 |
| 2018 | 95.8 | 95.8 |
| 2019 | 97.2 | 97.2 |
| 2020 | 95.5 | 95.5 |
| 2021 | 94.1 | 94.1 |
| 2022 | 93.3 | 93.3 |
| 2023 | 96.6 | 96.6 |
| 2024 | 93.7 | 93.7 |
Housing (rents)
- Ames, IA
- Dubuque, IA
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by metropolitan area, 2024 (US = 100).
Show the numbers
| Ames, IA | Dubuque, IA | |
|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 67.2 | 69.2 |
| 2009 | 90.6 | 67.3 |
| 2010 | 87.0 | 65.3 |
| 2011 | 90.3 | 71.3 |
| 2012 | 86.4 | 71.4 |
| 2013 | 104.0 | 72.9 |
| 2014 | 92.9 | 73.2 |
| 2015 | 81.8 | 70.3 |
| 2016 | 80.2 | 69.9 |
| 2017 | 89.1 | 75.0 |
| 2018 | 83.7 | 65.2 |
| 2019 | 92.3 | 62.1 |
| 2020 | 80.8 | 64.9 |
| 2021 | 72.4 | 59.4 |
| 2022 | 65.8 | 61.6 |
| 2023 | 79.8 | 67.8 |
| 2024 | 69.2 | 64.0 |
Utilities
- Ames, IA
- Dubuque, IA
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by metropolitan area, 2024 (US = 100).
Show the numbers
| Ames, IA | Dubuque, IA | |
|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 79.7 | 90.4 |
| 2009 | 80.2 | 91.3 |
| 2010 | 86.8 | 89.8 |
| 2011 | 78.2 | 90.6 |
| 2012 | 79.7 | 91.1 |
| 2013 | 81.0 | 89.9 |
| 2014 | 81.3 | 85.5 |
| 2015 | 81.2 | 83.4 |
| 2016 | 83.5 | 82.6 |
| 2017 | 85.5 | 89.1 |
| 2018 | 96.3 | 95.5 |
| 2019 | 97.3 | 93.9 |
| 2020 | 97.0 | 94.5 |
| 2021 | 98.7 | 96.9 |
| 2022 | 98.1 | 95.2 |
| 2023 | 86.2 | 85.1 |
| 2024 | 83.0 | 81.2 |
Other services
- Ames, IA
- Dubuque, IA
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by metropolitan area, 2024 (US = 100).
Show the numbers
| Ames, IA | Dubuque, IA | |
|---|---|---|
| 2008 | 93.6 | 99.5 |
| 2009 | 94.7 | 99.0 |
| 2010 | 94.2 | 98.5 |
| 2011 | 90.7 | 95.3 |
| 2012 | 93.0 | 96.1 |
| 2013 | 92.2 | 97.1 |
| 2014 | 92.2 | 96.3 |
| 2015 | 89.2 | 94.7 |
| 2016 | 88.2 | 96.2 |
| 2017 | 87.5 | 94.8 |
| 2018 | 96.2 | 96.2 |
| 2019 | 96.3 | 96.3 |
| 2020 | 96.2 | 96.2 |
| 2021 | 95.3 | 95.3 |
| 2022 | 92.0 | 92.0 |
| 2023 | 92.3 | 92.3 |
| 2024 | 92.9 | 92.9 |
Rent and home values
Typical asking rent: $1,063 in Dubuque vs $1,162 in Ames
Typical asking rent for a new lease, dollars per month. Quarterly.
- Ames, IA
- Dubuque, IA
- United States
Source: Zillow Observed Rent Index (typical asking rent, all homes, smoothed), through September 2026. Data Provided by Zillow Group.
Show the numbers
| Ames, IA | Dubuque, IA | United States | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 2015 | – | – | $1,145 |
| Jun 2015 | – | – | $1,170 |
| Sep 2015 | – | – | $1,181 |
| Dec 2015 | – | – | $1,182 |
| Mar 2016 | – | – | $1,195 |
| Jun 2016 | – | – | $1,219 |
| Sep 2016 | – | – | $1,225 |
| Dec 2016 | – | – | $1,222 |
| Mar 2017 | – | – | $1,245 |
| Jun 2017 | – | – | $1,270 |
| Sep 2017 | – | – | $1,276 |
| Dec 2017 | $921 | – | $1,275 |
| Mar 2018 | $891 | – | $1,296 |
| Jun 2018 | $895 | – | $1,320 |
| Sep 2018 | $860 | – | $1,327 |
| Dec 2018 | $879 | – | $1,329 |
| Mar 2019 | $906 | – | $1,349 |
| Jun 2019 | $905 | – | $1,376 |
| Sep 2019 | $883 | – | $1,383 |
| Dec 2019 | $911 | – | $1,381 |
| Mar 2020 | $923 | – | $1,402 |
| Jun 2020 | $902 | – | $1,406 |
| Sep 2020 | $909 | – | $1,410 |
| Dec 2020 | $957 | – | $1,407 |
| Mar 2021 | $944 | – | $1,443 |
| Jun 2021 | $939 | – | $1,512 |
| Sep 2021 | $951 | – | $1,590 |
| Dec 2021 | $977 | $795 | $1,622 |
| Mar 2022 | $985 | $832 | $1,661 |
| Jun 2022 | $990 | $852 | $1,721 |
| Sep 2022 | $981 | $858 | $1,748 |
| Dec 2022 | $1,025 | $854 | $1,735 |
| Mar 2023 | $1,032 | $885 | $1,757 |
| Jun 2023 | $1,014 | $927 | $1,785 |
| Sep 2023 | $1,027 | $929 | $1,797 |
| Dec 2023 | $1,071 | $935 | $1,786 |
| Mar 2024 | $1,074 | $965 | $1,807 |
| Jun 2024 | $1,071 | $974 | $1,837 |
| Sep 2024 | $1,094 | $952 | $1,845 |
| Dec 2024 | $1,109 | $983 | $1,836 |
| Mar 2025 | $1,114 | $984 | $1,860 |
| Jun 2025 | $1,116 | $1,022 | $1,880 |
| Sep 2025 | $1,131 | $1,019 | $1,881 |
| Dec 2025 | $1,149 | $990 | $1,873 |
| Mar 2026 | $1,141 | $1,031 | $1,894 |
| Jun 2026 | $1,145 | $1,057 | $1,921 |
| Sep 2026 | $1,162 | $1,063 | $1,932 |
Typical home value: $277,000 in Dubuque vs $277,000 in Ames
Typical home value, dollars. Quarterly.
- Ames, IA
- Dubuque, IA
- United States
Source: Zillow Home Value Index (typical home value, middle tier, smoothed, seasonally adjusted), through September 2026. Data Provided by Zillow Group.
Show the numbers
| Ames, IA | Dubuque, IA | United States | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 2015 | $169K | $156K | $189K |
| Jun 2015 | $174K | $157K | $192K |
| Sep 2015 | $176K | $158K | $195K |
| Dec 2015 | $178K | $160K | $199K |
| Mar 2016 | $179K | $161K | $202K |
| Jun 2016 | $180K | $162K | $204K |
| Sep 2016 | $182K | $163K | $206K |
| Dec 2016 | $184K | $164K | $209K |
| Mar 2017 | $185K | $166K | $213K |
| Jun 2017 | $189K | $167K | $216K |
| Sep 2017 | $191K | $168K | $219K |
| Dec 2017 | $192K | $170K | $223K |
| Mar 2018 | $194K | $171K | $227K |
| Jun 2018 | $195K | $172K | $230K |
| Sep 2018 | $196K | $174K | $234K |
| Dec 2018 | $197K | $175K | $236K |
| Mar 2019 | $197K | $177K | $239K |
| Jun 2019 | $199K | $181K | $242K |
| Sep 2019 | $199K | $183K | $244K |
| Dec 2019 | $201K | $186K | $247K |
| Mar 2020 | $202K | $187K | $252K |
| Jun 2020 | $206K | $189K | $255K |
| Sep 2020 | $208K | $194K | $260K |
| Dec 2020 | $212K | $199K | $271K |
| Mar 2021 | $215K | $201K | $282K |
| Jun 2021 | $222K | $207K | $296K |
| Sep 2021 | $227K | $213K | $306K |
| Dec 2021 | $232K | $216K | $314K |
| Mar 2022 | $239K | $223K | $330K |
| Jun 2022 | $247K | $233K | $346K |
| Sep 2022 | $249K | $235K | $348K |
| Dec 2022 | $252K | $236K | $345K |
| Mar 2023 | $252K | $236K | $343K |
| Jun 2023 | $257K | $241K | $347K |
| Sep 2023 | $259K | $243K | $352K |
| Dec 2023 | $257K | $242K | $354K |
| Mar 2024 | $255K | $245K | $357K |
| Jun 2024 | $259K | $249K | $361K |
| Sep 2024 | $260K | $250K | $361K |
| Dec 2024 | $263K | $255K | $363K |
| Mar 2025 | $266K | $259K | $364K |
| Jun 2025 | $267K | $261K | $362K |
| Sep 2025 | $270K | $266K | $362K |
| Dec 2025 | $272K | $271K | $364K |
| Mar 2026 | $275K | $275K | $366K |
| Jun 2026 | $276K | $276K | $365K |
| Sep 2026 | $277K | $277K | $366K |
More about each city
What this comparison leaves out
- Taxes. State and local income, sales and property taxes can change the result a lot, especially between states.
- Neighborhoods. These are metro-wide averages; a city center and its outer suburbs can differ by more than two metros do.
- Your own spending mix. The default uses an average household. Use the housing slider above if rent is a bigger share of your budget.
- Timing. BEA price levels are for 2024; Zillow figures are monthly and newer.