South Dakota vs Colorado: cost of living compared

Statewide price levels and incomes from BEA (2024); gas prices from EIA (weekly).

Is it cheaper to live in South Dakota or Colorado?

  • Overall, Colorado is 16.3% more expensive than South Dakota (BEA, 2024).
  • To keep the same standard of living, $75,000 in South Dakota works out to about $87,200 in Colorado, before taxes.
  • Most of the difference is housing, which costs 88.3% more in Colorado. Goods are 3.4% higher and other services 8.4% higher.
  • After adjusting for local prices, personal income per person is $65,223 in Colorado and $69,153 in South Dakota (5.7% lower in Colorado; BEA, 2024, in 2017 dollars).
  • Inside each state, metro price levels run from 91.8 in Pueblo, CO to 105.8 in Denver, CO (Colorado) and from 89.2 in Rapid City, SD to 90.6 in Sioux Falls, SD (South Dakota), US = 100.
  • The gap has widened since 2019, when Colorado was 11.6% more expensive than South Dakota.

derived Calculated from BEA Regional Price Parities and real personal income by state. Statewide averages mix cities and rural areas; taxes are not included. How we calculate.

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18% matches BEA's average basket. Set your own share if housing takes more or less of your budget.

Category by category

Both states against the US average (100).

Housing drives the gap: 88.3% higher in Colorado than in South Dakota

Price level by category, 2024. US average = 100.

  • South Dakota
  • Colorado
All items
South Dakota: 88.6 Colorado: 103.1
Goods
South Dakota: 95.5 Colorado: 98.7
Housing (rents)
South Dakota: 67.6 Colorado: 127.4
Utilities
South Dakota: 79.7 Colorado: 85.0
Other services
South Dakota: 91.9 Colorado: 99.6

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by metropolitan area, 2024 (US = 100).

Show the numbers
South DakotaColorado
All items88.6103.1
Goods95.598.7
Housing (rents)67.6127.4
Utilities79.785.0
Other services91.999.6
CategorySouth DakotaColoradoColorado vs South Dakota
All items88.6103.1+16.3%
Goods95.598.7+3.4%
Housing (rents)67.6127.4+88.3%
Utilities79.785.0+6.7%
Other services91.999.6+8.4%
Income per person, adjusted for prices $69,153 $65,223 −5.7%
Regular gas, week of October 19, 2026* $4.14 $4.27 +3.1%
Salary to match $75,000 in South Dakota $75,000 $87,200 +16.3%

Index values: BEA, 2024, US = 100. Income: BEA real personal income per person, 2017 dollars. Gas: EIA weekly retail prices. *Midwest region average (EIA has no separate South Dakota figure).

Cheapest and most expensive places in each state

Metro areas ordered from cheapest to most expensive. BEA, 2024, US = 100.

How the gap has changed since 2008

The price gap between South Dakota and Colorado has narrowed since 2008: 18.3 points then, 14.5 now

Overall price level each year, 2008–2024. US average = 100.

  • South Dakota
  • Colorado
US average = 100

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by state, 2024 (US = 100).

Show the numbers
South DakotaColorado
200885.0103.3
200986.1102.4
201088.8100.6
201187.3103.4
201290.3103.1
201390.2103.1
201489.4103.1
201587.8103.0
201687.3102.7
201787.2102.9
201891.2100.3
201991.8102.5
202091.3103.8
202190.1102.8
202287.9102.3
202388.1101.9
202488.6103.1

Goods

  • South Dakota
  • Colorado
US = 100

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by state, 2024 (US = 100).

Show the numbers
South DakotaColorado
200884.3104.4
200989.5102.1
201094.6101.3
201194.7101.6
201296.0101.4
201395.8101.0
201497.2100.2
201597.099.7
201695.899.8
201794.699.5
201895.897.6
201997.8101.6
202096.6102.0
202193.8101.8
202294.0101.2
202397.499.2
202495.598.7

Housing (rents)

  • South Dakota
  • Colorado
US = 100

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by state, 2024 (US = 100).

Show the numbers
South DakotaColorado
200859.2113.9
200956.5113.2
201062.2112.2
201159.1118.8
201268.0115.7
201368.3118.0
201462.7120.8
201562.2123.9
201662.1126.2
201764.7128.9
201866.9128.3
201966.3131.0
202063.6130.4
202164.9129.4
202265.1129.5
202364.8130.5
202467.6127.4

Utilities

  • South Dakota
  • Colorado
US = 100

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by state, 2024 (US = 100).

Show the numbers
South DakotaColorado
200877.078.3
200976.778.8
201079.683.9
201176.491.0
201278.985.7
201380.283.5
201478.996.8
201579.889.2
201680.989.3
201783.186.1
201890.584.5
201989.388.4
202090.688.5
202194.985.4
202288.789.4
202381.386.8
202479.785.0

Other services

  • South Dakota
  • Colorado
US = 100

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by state, 2024 (US = 100).

Show the numbers
South DakotaColorado
200896.1100.9
200996.1100.5
201095.997.5
201193.6100.4
201295.5101.4
201395.1101.0
201494.9100.0
201591.999.8
201691.698.5
201790.998.8
201896.895.3
201997.295.9
202098.297.8
202196.096.7
202291.696.1
202391.096.5
202491.999.6

What incomes buy in each state

Income per person after adjusting for prices: $65,223 in Colorado, $69,153 in South Dakota

Real personal income per person, constant 2017 dollars (adjusted for each state's price level and for inflation).

  • South Dakota
  • Colorado
  • United States

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, real personal income by state (SARPI), 2008–2024.

Show the numbers
South DakotaColoradoUnited States
2008$53,983$46,671$45,816
2009$51,597$44,278$44,204
2010$51,419$44,904$44,808
2011$55,061$45,648$45,957
2012$52,760$46,723$46,796
2013$52,150$47,745$46,358
2014$53,918$50,265$47,661
2015$56,644$51,351$49,396
2016$56,407$50,937$49,828
2017$56,779$52,749$51,006
2018$55,531$56,590$52,242
2019$57,354$57,869$53,683
2020$62,511$59,735$56,514
2021$68,551$64,359$59,365
2022$68,469$64,668$57,104
2023$69,861$65,363$58,088
2024$69,153$65,223$59,195

More

Related state comparisons

What this comparison leaves out

  • Taxes. State income, sales and property taxes differ a lot between states and are not included.
  • Where you live inside the state. Statewide figures average cities and rural areas; the metro lists above show the spread.
  • Your own spending mix. The default uses an average household. Use the housing slider if housing is a bigger share of your budget.
  • Timing. BEA price levels and incomes are for 2024; gas prices are weekly.

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