Florida vs Massachusetts: cost of living compared

Statewide price levels and incomes from BEA (2024); gas prices from EIA (weekly).

Is it cheaper to live in Florida or Massachusetts?

  • Overall, Massachusetts is 2.3% more expensive than Florida (BEA, 2024).
  • To keep the same standard of living, $75,000 in Florida works out to about $76,700 in Massachusetts, before taxes.
  • Most of the difference is everyday costs rather than housing: goods are 0.8% higher and other services 1.5% higher in Massachusetts, while housing is 4.9% higher.
  • Utility prices (electricity, gas, water) are 68.8% higher in Massachusetts.
  • After adjusting for local prices, personal income per person is $71,629 in Massachusetts and $57,131 in Florida (25.4% higher in Massachusetts; BEA, 2024, in 2017 dollars).
  • Inside each state, metro price levels run from 95.1 in Pittsfield, MA to 108.3 in Boston, MA (Massachusetts) and from 85.4 in The Villages, FL to 114.2 in Miami, FL (Florida), US = 100.
  • The gap has narrowed since 2019, when Massachusetts was 7.5% more expensive than Florida.

derived Calculated from BEA Regional Price Parities and real personal income by state. Statewide averages mix cities and rural areas; taxes are not included. How we calculate.

Try your own salary

18% matches BEA's average basket. Set your own share if housing takes more or less of your budget.

Category by category

Both states against the US average (100).

Everyday costs, not housing, drive the gap between Florida and Massachusetts

Price level by category, 2024. US average = 100.

  • Florida
  • Massachusetts
All items
Florida: 103.4 Massachusetts: 105.8
Goods
Florida: 98.1 Massachusetts: 98.8
Housing (rents)
Florida: 122.1 Massachusetts: 128.1
Utilities
Florida: 90.1 Massachusetts: 152.1
Other services
Florida: 101.3 Massachusetts: 102.9

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by metropolitan area, 2024 (US = 100).

Show the numbers
FloridaMassachusetts
All items103.4105.8
Goods98.198.8
Housing (rents)122.1128.1
Utilities90.1152.1
Other services101.3102.9
CategoryFloridaMassachusettsMassachusetts vs Florida
All items103.4105.8+2.3%
Goods98.198.8+0.8%
Housing (rents)122.1128.1+4.9%
Utilities90.1152.1+68.8%
Other services101.3102.9+1.5%
Income per person, adjusted for prices $57,131 $71,629 +25.4%
Regular gas, week of October 19, 2026 $3.98 $4.20 +5.6%
Salary to match $75,000 in Florida $75,000 $76,700 +2.3%

Index values: BEA, 2024, US = 100. Income: BEA real personal income per person, 2017 dollars. Gas: EIA weekly retail prices.

Cheapest and most expensive places in each state

Metro areas ordered from cheapest to most expensive. BEA, 2024, US = 100.

How the gap has changed since 2008

The price gap between Florida and Massachusetts has narrowed since 2008: 4.4 points then, 2.3 now

Overall price level each year, 2008–2024. US average = 100.

  • Florida
  • Massachusetts
US average = 100

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by state, 2024 (US = 100).

Show the numbers
FloridaMassachusetts
2008101.7106.0
2009100.5105.5
2010100.4104.8
2011100.8104.7
2012101.1104.5
2013100.7103.3
2014100.9104.5
2015101.3105.1
2016101.1108.2
2017100.9107.4
2018100.3107.4
201999.6107.2
2020100.6109.1
2021101.4106.7
2022102.3109.4
2023103.6107.7
2024103.4105.8

Goods

  • Florida
  • Massachusetts
US = 100

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by state, 2024 (US = 100).

Show the numbers
FloridaMassachusetts
200898.998.4
200997.097.7
201097.399.7
201197.4101.4
201298.0101.2
201398.6100.8
201498.3104.0
201597.4102.2
201697.5103.7
201798.4103.8
201897.7102.3
201996.1103.6
202097.4105.3
202198.4105.6
202298.0107.1
202398.2100.0
202498.198.8

Housing (rents)

  • Florida
  • Massachusetts
US = 100

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by state, 2024 (US = 100).

Show the numbers
FloridaMassachusetts
2008115.1126.5
2009111.0130.3
2010108.7129.1
2011108.2128.6
2012108.8129.3
2013107.4129.1
2014108.2129.9
2015109.3130.0
2016109.4130.5
2017110.5130.6
2018110.7128.6
2019112.0130.1
2020113.6134.7
2021112.9129.0
2022116.3128.5
2023123.2130.1
2024122.1128.1

Utilities

  • Florida
  • Massachusetts
US = 100

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by state, 2024 (US = 100).

Show the numbers
FloridaMassachusetts
200898.6150.0
2009101.2142.6
201096.2114.2
201195.3120.2
201293.5127.4
201393.6115.5
201495.3110.0
201592.4117.7
201689.9133.2
201787.5148.8
201891.1151.7
201994.4150.4
202089.8162.3
202190.0155.8
202294.8151.3
202393.7166.1
202490.1152.1

Other services

  • Florida
  • Massachusetts
US = 100

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities by state, 2024 (US = 100).

Show the numbers
FloridaMassachusetts
200899.0104.8
200999.0103.3
201099.8102.0
2011101.0100.9
2012100.9100.3
2013100.398.8
2014100.599.4
2015101.8101.0
2016101.3104.9
2017100.1103.3
201899.2104.3
201998.3102.9
202098.8103.4
2021100.4100.9
2022101.2104.9
2023101.5105.0
2024101.3102.9

What incomes buy in each state

Income per person after adjusting for prices: $71,629 in Massachusetts, $57,131 in Florida

Real personal income per person, constant 2017 dollars (adjusted for each state's price level and for inflation).

  • Florida
  • Massachusetts
  • United States

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, real personal income by state (SARPI), 2008–2024.

Show the numbers
FloridaMassachusettsUnited States
2008$43,259$54,555$45,816
2009$41,209$54,190$44,204
2010$42,735$55,655$44,808
2011$43,268$56,408$45,957
2012$43,189$57,031$46,796
2013$42,278$56,792$46,358
2014$43,812$57,330$47,661
2015$45,693$60,284$49,396
2016$46,126$59,839$49,828
2017$48,141$61,657$51,006
2018$49,935$63,248$52,242
2019$52,128$65,383$53,683
2020$53,897$68,048$56,514
2021$56,789$72,466$59,365
2022$55,163$67,331$57,104
2023$56,138$69,372$58,088
2024$57,131$71,629$59,195

More

Related state comparisons

What this comparison leaves out

  • Taxes. State income, sales and property taxes differ a lot between states and are not included.
  • Where you live inside the state. Statewide figures average cities and rural areas; the metro lists above show the spread.
  • Your own spending mix. The default uses an average household. Use the housing slider if housing is a bigger share of your budget.
  • Timing. BEA price levels and incomes are for 2024; gas prices are weekly.

Methodology · Data sources · Report an error