Pathologist salary

BLS occupation: Physicians, Pathologists · Healthcare practitioners · data for May 2025

Median salary $312,400 a year, US officialBLS, May 2025
Median hourly pay $150.19 an hour officialBLS
Middle half earn $186,300–$372,780 25th to 75th percentile officialBLS
Pathologists employed 11,110 +4.8% projected by 2035 officialBLS

How much does a pathologist make?

  • The median pathologist salary in the US is $312,400 a year ($150.19 an hour): half of the 11,110 pathologists BLS counts earn more and half earn less. The average (mean) is $285,420.
  • The middle half earn between $186,300 and $372,780. The lowest-paid 10% earn less than $92,540 and the top 10% more than $449,970.
  • That is 6.1 times the median for all US workers ($50,980).
  • Pennsylvania pays pathologists the most (median $413,370), followed by West Virginia ($400,070) and Nevada ($384,350). Wisconsin pays the least ($83,610).
  • After adjusting for prices, the pay goes furthest in West Virginia, where the median is worth $447,021 in typical US prices, then Pennsylvania and Nevada. Pennsylvania's higher pay is offset by its prices (97.6 vs a US average of 100).
  • In 35 of the 36 metro areas with data, the median pathologist salary is enough to rent a typical home without spending more than 30% of income on rent.
  • BLS projects the number of pathologists to grow 4.8% from 2025 to 2035 (all jobs: 3.5%), with about 300 openings a year. The typical entry education is a doctoral or professional degree.

official From BLS's survey of employers: what pathologists are actually paid, not job ads or self-reports. Adjusted figures are derived. How we calculate.

How does your pay compare?

An estimate: BLS publishes pay at the 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentiles (10th, 50th and 90th for states); we draw straight lines between them. Amounts under 1,000 are read as hourly × 2,080 hours.

Pathologist salary range

Half of pathologists earn between $186,300 and $372,780 a year

Yearly pay at each point of the range, US, May 2025. For comparison, the median for all US jobs is $50,980.

Lowest 10% earn under
Yearly pay: $92,540
Lowest 25% earn under
Yearly pay: $186,300
Median
Yearly pay: $312,400
Top 25% earn over
Yearly pay: $372,780
Top 10% earn over
Yearly pay: $449,970

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025.

Show the numbers
Yearly pay
Lowest 10% earn under$92,540
Lowest 25% earn under$186,300
Median$312,400
Top 25% earn over$372,780
Top 10% earn over$449,970

Pathologist salary by state

Pennsylvania pays pathologists the most; Wisconsin the least

Median yearly pay by state compared with the US median ($312,400), May 2025. Blue = higher pay.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, OEWS May 2025.

Show the numbers
StateMedian pay
Pennsylvania$413,370 median
West Virginia$400,070 median
Nevada$384,350 median
Illinois$381,770 median
Minnesota$362,270 median
New Jersey$355,970 median
Texas$345,830 median
Indiana$340,300 median
Arizona$338,290 median
Kentucky$324,390 median
Iowa$323,460 median
Rhode Island$322,950 median
New York$321,550 median
Oklahoma$317,850 median
Florida$313,510 median
Ohio$309,480 median
Michigan$303,070 median
Washington$300,680 median
Colorado$294,510 median
Massachusetts$285,240 median
Missouri$261,830 median
Mississippi$261,570 median
Maryland$253,670 median
North Carolina$248,940 median
Virginia$240,780 median
South Carolina$236,950 median
Nebraska$229,140 median
Kansas$224,280 median
Arkansas$214,100 median
Georgia$211,800 median
Vermont$188,250 median
California$186,300 median
Wisconsin$83,610 median

Where pathologist pay goes furthest

A salary buys more where prices are low. We divide each state's median by its price level from the Bureau of Economic Analysis, so every figure is in typical US prices. derived

Pathologists' pay goes furthest in West Virginia once prices are counted

Median pay ÷ the state's price level (BEA, 2024; US = 100), shown in typical US prices. Top 10 states.

West Virginia paid $400,070
Worth, in US prices: $447,021
Pennsylvania paid $413,370
Worth, in US prices: $423,656
Nevada paid $384,350
Worth, in US prices: $384,431
Illinois paid $381,770
Worth, in US prices: $381,930
Iowa paid $323,460
Worth, in US prices: $368,565
Minnesota paid $362,270
Worth, in US prices: $367,336
Indiana paid $340,300
Worth, in US prices: $364,624
Oklahoma paid $317,850
Worth, in US prices: $361,839
Kentucky paid $324,390
Worth, in US prices: $359,798
Texas paid $345,830
Worth, in US prices: $356,316

US median

Source: BLS OEWS May 2025; BEA Regional Price Parities 2024. Our calculation.

Show the numbers
Worth, in US prices
West Virginia$447,021
Pennsylvania$423,656
Nevada$384,431
Illinois$381,930
Iowa$368,565
Minnesota$367,336
Indiana$364,624
Oklahoma$361,839
Kentucky$359,798
Texas$356,316

Pathologist pay in every state

StateMedian a yearHourlyLowest 10%Top 10% EmployedAfter cost of living
Pennsylvania $413,370 $198.74 $187,010 $455,420 210 $423,656
West Virginia $400,070 $192.34 $64,350 $407,990 50 $447,021
Nevada $384,350 $184.78 $61,750 $384,550 40 $384,431
Illinois $381,770 $183.54 $136,990 $546,740 – $381,930
Minnesota $362,270 $174.17 $80,860 $486,990 550 $367,336
New Jersey $355,970 $171.14 $75,340 $422,520 230 $327,163
Texas $345,830 $166.26 $105,560 $407,800 1,530 $356,316
Indiana $340,300 $163.61 $174,840 $359,420 380 $364,624
Arizona $338,290 $162.64 $97,920 $506,410 270 $336,015
Kentucky $324,390 $155.96 $208,420 $341,420 – $359,798
Iowa $323,460 $155.51 $82,150 $350,950 80 $368,565
Rhode Island $322,950 $155.26 $228,590 $362,900 – $315,751
New York $321,550 $154.59 $91,680 $493,460 1,220 $297,949
Oklahoma $317,850 $152.81 $201,280 $412,160 130 $361,839
Florida $313,510 $150.73 $67,740 $477,310 370 $303,160
Ohio $309,480 $148.79 $71,230 $450,920 600 $333,585
Michigan $303,070 $145.71 $81,190 $373,430 140 $314,986
Washington $300,680 $144.56 $93,310 $460,870 200 $280,975
Colorado $294,510 $141.59 $77,330 $442,560 50 $285,788
Massachusetts $285,240 $137.13 $97,640 $459,920 320 $269,713
Missouri $261,830 $125.88 $196,360 $371,290 – $288,305
Mississippi $261,570 $125.75 $228,870 $350,420 50 $300,818
Maryland $253,670 $121.96 $125,560 $396,980 70 $241,685
North Carolina $248,940 $119.68 $220,330 $420,870 340 $263,915
Virginia $240,780 $115.76 $134,790 $347,470 110 $238,151
South Carolina $236,950 $113.92 $168,110 $452,510 80 $252,749
Nebraska $229,140 $110.16 $71,000 $465,980 90 $254,309
Kansas $224,280 $107.83 $127,770 $480,090 30 $249,012
Arkansas $214,100 $102.93 $194,860 $295,420 130 $246,270
Georgia $211,800 $101.83 $54,610 $365,740 170 $219,954
Vermont $188,250 $90.50 $62,780 $492,180 – $192,174
California $186,300 $89.57 $105,750 $387,760 1,790 $168,262
Wisconsin $83,610 $40.20 $47,470 $397,980 130 $88,857

BLS does not publish pay for pathologists in 18 states (too few workers to estimate reliably). After cost of living = median ÷ (BEA price level ÷ 100).

Pathologist salary by city

Metro areas where BLS publishes pathologist pay: 36 of 387. Rent share = typical rent (September 2026, Zillow) × 12 ÷ the median salary; under 30% is affordable by the usual rule.

Highest-paying metro areas

Where the pay goes furthest

All 36 metro areas
Metro areaMedian a yearEmployedAfter cost of livingRent share
Las Vegas, NV $384,550 30 $383,725 5%
Corpus Christi, TX $373,420 – $402,952 5%
Philadelphia, PA $365,830 90 $356,719 6%
Austin, TX $362,620 – $369,771 5%
Tampa, FL $362,470 100 $359,272 7%
Phoenix, AZ $349,470 220 $338,254 6%
Indianapolis, IN $342,090 260 $357,476 5%
Chicago, IL $336,660 – $324,977 8%
San Diego, CA $333,330 90 $297,917 11%
Miami, FL $332,570 90 $291,332 10%
Louisville, KY $329,970 – $354,524 5%
New York, NY $327,770 1,140 $291,188 13%
Providence, RI $319,880 – $314,307 8%
Los Angeles, CA $319,340 330 $281,193 11%
Cincinnati, OH $317,890 190 $333,323 6%
Dallas, TX $316,150 480 $306,674 6%
Oklahoma City, OK $315,520 60 $348,996 5%
Buffalo, NY $305,600 40 $318,851 6%
Seattle, WA $300,580 140 $270,469 9%
Houston, TX $291,510 230 $295,562 7%
Baltimore, MD $288,900 40 $276,494 8%
Columbus, OH $285,280 70 $298,820 6%
Boston, MA $285,240 240 $263,462 13%
San Antonio, TX $283,430 100 $299,242 6%
Durham, NC $272,300 30 $279,076 7%
Atlanta, GA $270,000 – $269,843 8%
San Jose, CA $248,420 30 $224,971 18%
Richmond, VA $240,220 – $245,478 9%
Washington, DC $237,190 90 $217,837 12%
Kansas City, MO $224,280 70 $242,352 8%
Omaha, NE $214,920 80 $233,835 8%
St. Louis, MO $207,450 – $218,166 8%
San Francisco, CA $186,300 – $161,141 22%
Riverside, CA $143,120 – $134,458 21%
Albany, NY $140,230 30 $140,841 14%
Hartford, CT $70,480 30 $68,596 34%

What the median pathologist salary pays per paycheck

PeriodBefore taxes
Year$312,400
Month$26,033
Every two weeks$12,015
Week$6,008
Hour$150.19

Gross pay, 52 weeks a year, 2,080 hours. Hourly to salary calculator.

Becoming a pathologist: education and job outlook

Typical entry educationDoctoral or professional degree
Work experience neededNone
On-the-job trainingInternship/residency
Projected change in jobs, 2025–35+4.8% (all jobs: +3.5%)
Openings a year (average)300
Self-employed3.6%

official BLS Employment Projections, 2025–35. Openings include workers who retire or change jobs. What the work involves: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.

Similar jobs

JobMedian a yearTypical education
Ultrasound tech $96,590 Associate's degree
Vet tech $47,380 Associate's degree
Speech-language pathologist $97,870 Master's degree
Physician assistant $135,880 Master's degree
Nurse practitioner $132,300 Master's degree
Medical lab tech $62,930 Bachelor's degree
MRI tech $95,480 Associate's degree
CRNA $236,590 Master's degree

Questions about pathologist pay

How much does a pathologist make an hour?

The median is $150.19 an hour. The lowest-paid 10% earn under $44.49 and the top 10% over $216.33.

How much does a pathologist make a month?

About $26,033 a month before taxes at the median salary of $312,400, or $12,015 every two weeks.

What state pays pathologists the most?

Pennsylvania, with a median of $413,370. West Virginia ($400,070), Nevada ($384,350), Illinois ($381,770) and Minnesota ($362,270) follow.

Where do pathologists make the most after cost of living?

West Virginia: its median of $400,070 is worth $447,021 at typical US prices. Pennsylvania, Nevada and Illinois come next.

How much do entry-level pathologists make?

BLS does not report pay by experience. The lowest-paid 10% of pathologists earn under $92,540 a year, and the lowest-paid quarter under $186,300, which is a reasonable guide to starting pay.

What education do you need to become a pathologist?

BLS lists the typical entry-level education as a doctoral or professional degree. Work experience in a related job: none. On-the-job training: internship/residency.

Sources and limits

  • Pay and employment: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 estimates, occupation 29-1222 (Physicians, Pathologists). Downloaded 2026-10-24.
  • OEWS counts wage and salary workers at employers, including tips and commissions but not overtime pay, bonuses that are not tied to production, or benefits. It leaves out the self-employed. BLS does not publish figures above $239,200 a year or for states and metro areas with too few workers.
  • Cost of living: BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024 (US = 100). Rents: Zillow Observed Rent Index, September 2026; Data Provided by Zillow Group.
  • Outlook and education: BLS Employment Projections, 2025–35.
  • Pay is not broken down by experience, employer or specialty (for example, ER or pediatric nursing); BLS does not publish those splits.

Methodology · Data sources · All salaries